Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The New York City Department Of Consumer Affairs - 1664 Words

1. Introduction In 1992, the New York City Department of Consumer Affairs (NYCDCA) conducted a study where it was found that women paid, on average, 25% more for the same haircut as men. Subsequently, in 1994, the state of California estimated that women paid an annual gender tax of approximately $1,351 for the same services as men and therefore, in 1995, California decided to introduce a bill in order to protect consumers from price discrimination for services, for example from hair salons, however, not for gender pricing of goods . These examples demonstrate that â€Å"pink taxes† seem to exist for a long period of time and gives the impression to persist. In this essay, I am going to investigate, provide evidence and analyse this exact issue using my own economic awareness and the data I found while researching this matter. 2. Gender Price Gap Evidence and Economic Theory More recently, in 2015, NYCDCA looked at 794 products from 35 different categories and found that women’s products are, on average, 7% more expensive than similar products for men. Also, the gender price gap seems to be more evident on beauty products, clothes and toys. This is supported by a recent research conducted in Britain by The Times which found that products targeted to women are, on average, 37% more expensive than similar products targeted to men. Figure 1: Some of The Times’ study findings Figure 1 shows some of the price discrepancies found between genders in The Times’ research. ForShow MoreRelatedDiscrimination Is A Fair Share Of Discrimination1469 Words   |  6 Pagesbe defined as â€Å". . . the extra amount women are charged for certain products or services. Things like dry cleaning, personal care products, and vehicle maintenance† (Elliot Sec. 1). 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